QuickRef.
Cheat sheet

Gmail Keyboard Shortcuts

The Gmail shortcuts for composing, moving through the inbox, and filing mail. Turn shortcuts on in Settings, then read Cmd as the equivalent on a Mac.

15 shortcuts across 3 groups

Compose and send
KeysAction
cCompose a new message
rReply to the thread
aReply to all
fForward the message
Ctrl + EnterSend the message
Move around
KeysAction
j / kMove to the next or previous thread
o or EnterOpen the selected thread
uReturn to the thread list
g then iGo to the inbox
/Jump to the search box
File and organize
KeysAction
eArchive the thread
#Delete the thread
!Report the thread as spam
lOpen the label menu
sStar or unstar the thread

Getting these into muscle memory

A cheat sheet only helps if the bindings move from the page into your hands. The fastest way is to pick two or three shortcuts from a single group above, force yourself to use them for a few days even when the mouse feels quicker, and only then add more. Trying to memorize an entire sheet at once rarely sticks, because none of the bindings get enough repetition to become automatic.

The groups here are ordered by how often you reach for them. Openers and palettes come first because they unlock everything else, then editing and navigation, which is where most of a session is spent. Keep this page open in a tab while you learn, and it will quietly work its way out of your sight and into your fingers.

See also